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H.R. 1020: | Arbitration Fairness Act of 2009 | 111th Congress 2009-2010 |
To amend chapter 1 of title 9 of United States Code with respect to arbitration. OverviewSponsor: | | Text: | Summary
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Full Text | Status: |  | Introduced | Feb 12, 2009 |  | Referred to Committee | View Committee Assignments |  | Reported by Committee | ... |  | House Vote | ... |  | Senate Vote | ... |  | Signed by President | ... |
This bill is in the first step in the legislative process. Introduced
bills and resolutions first go to committees that deliberate, investigate, and revise
them before they go to general debate. The majority of bills and resolutions never make it out of committee.
[Last Updated: Nov 13, 2009 3:33PM] | Last Action: | Mar 16, 2009:
Referred to the Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law. | Related: | See the Related Legislation page for other bills related to this one and a list of subject terms
that have been applied to this bill.
Sometimes the text of one bill or resolution is incorporated into another, and in those cases the original bill or resolution, as it would appear here, would seem to be abandoned. |
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Question & Answer 
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May 11, 2009 2:41 PM - how does this bill prevent from losing more business to other countries since the U.S. is already now perceived as a not particularly arbitration friendly place? -
Read AnswersAnswered by a visitor on Aug 9, 2009 7:19 PM -
This bill will remove an improper screen used by corporations in order to hide their misdoings. The current law is a perversion of the original FAF passed at the beginning of the century, whose original intent was to allow two business entities, of equal economic power an alternative forum to settle grievances outside of a courthouse. There were always provisions, in which a party could opt out and go to court. The pro business, corporatist Renquist court stretched the FAF and perverted its original intent in order to serve the Corporations' best interest in disputes with employees and consumers. Of course, as with anything the corporations can use to gain advantages, they misuse it. Arbitration, has now become a shield and a screen for corporations to hide the wrongs they inflict on workers and consumers. It's sickeningly unfair and needs to be changed. Answered by a visitor on Sep 16, 2009 5:44 PM -
The bill would not remove pre-dispute arbitration provisions from commercial entities: corporations and businesses of equal sophistication and bargaining power can still contract for ADR or arbitration. The bill would nullify pre-dispute arbitration provisions (that often include class waivers) from contracts between employees and consumers and employers and corporations selling goods or services. Often these provisions are buried in the agreement (which arrive by mail or are in an "Terms of Service" box on a computer screen), or handed up by an HR person at an employee's orientation. The bargaining power is uneven, and the option to "walk away" is illusory: since the arb clauses are so widespread, buying from another vendor or finding a different employer will not escape the arb provision. The class waiver functions as an exculpatory device for companies and employees. Consumers have little incentive to suffer through arbitration (where they have to pay a fee) to win small damages, and individual arb claims will not draw competent counsel to represent single plaintiffs. Muhammad v. County Bank of Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, 189 N.J. 1, 19-20, 912 A.2d 88 (N.J. 2006), Homa v. Am. Express Co., 558 F.3d 225 231 (3d Cir. 2009). The lack of precedential effect of arbitration decisions also permits the company to engage in misconduct, win or lose a few arbitration proceedings, and not fear any class decisions that might succeed in forcing them to stop their misconduct. See, e.g., District Cablevision LTD. Partnership v. Bassin, 828 A.2d 714, 717 (D.C. 2003) (Comcast forced to pay $13.7 million for imposing unreasonably high late fees). The waivers and arb agreements provide companies a "divide and conquer" strategy, outside of the public (arbitrations are confidential) and limited oversight from judiciary. One arb company, NAF, recently stopped engaging in credit card arbitrations after it was revealed (via the MN AG), that it sided ith the debt collectors 94% of the time and "deselected" as arbiters those who sided with consumers. (consent judgment with MN AG at www.lawblog.com/docs/nafconsentdecree.pdf). |
Sources of InfluenceMAPLight.org reports that the following organizations
have taken a stance on this bill: | Support | Oppose |
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California Labor and Employment Law The Consumerist Home Owners Against Deficient Dwellings Public Citizen National Association of Consumer Advocates Home Owners for Better Building National Employment Lawyers Association Coalition of Franchisee Associations USLaw ATrialLawyer Drum Major Institute | American Health Care Association National Center for Assisted Living |
Follow the link to MAPLight.org to see if campaign contributions from employees of these organizations are correlated with how Members of Congress voted on this bill. Because the U.S. Congress posts most legislative information online one legislative day after events occur, GovTrack is usually one legislative day behind. For more information about where this data comes from, see
About GovTrack.us. H.R. 1020--111th Congress: Arbitration Fairness Act of 2009.
(2009).
In GovTrack.us (database of federal legislation).
Retrieved Nov 21, 2009, from
http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=h111-1020
"H.R. 1020--111th Congress: Arbitration Fairness Act of 2009."
GovTrack.us (database of federal legislation).
2009.
Nov 21, 2009
<http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=h111-1020>
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|date=Feb 12, 2009
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|quote=Arbitration Fairness Act of 2009
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