S. 1686 (111th): Judicious Use of Surveillance Tools In Counterterrorism Efforts Act of 2009

Introduced:
Sep 17, 2009 (111th Congress, 2009–2010)
Sponsor:
Sen. Russell Feingold [D-WI]
Status:
Died (Referred to Committee)
See Instead:

H.R. 4005 (same title)
Referred to Committee — Nov 03, 2009

The bill’s title was written by the bill’s sponsor. S. stands for Senate bill.

GovTrack’s Bill Summary

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Library of Congress Summary

The summary below was written by the Congressional Research Service, which is a nonpartisan division of the Library of Congress.


9/17/2009--Introduced.
Judicious Use of Surveillance Tools In Counterterrorism Efforts Act of 2009 or the JUSTICE Act - Revises requirements for the issuance of and public reporting on national security letters and for judicial review of requirements for nondisclosure of the receipt of a national security letter.
Amends the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) to revise requirements for obtaining orders for business records in counterterrorism investigations.
Amends the federal criminal code to reduce from 30 to 7 days the period for notifying the target of a criminal investigation of the issuance of a search warrant.
Prohibits the use of evidence in judicial and administrative proceedings if notice of a search warrant is delayed.
Amends FISA to:
(1) impose limits on roving electronic surveillance and the use of pen registers and trap and trace devices (devices for recording incoming and outgoing telephone numbers);
(2) repeal provisions granting retroactive immunity to telecommunication providers for illegal disclosure of subscriber records;
(3) prohibit the warrantless collection of certain communications of U.S. citizens known to reside in the United States; and
(5) revise certain reporting and evidentiary requirements.
Permits the recipient of a subpoena, order, or warrant issued under FISA to bring a challenge in either the district in which the subpoena, order, or warrant was issued or the district in which it was served.
Amends the federal criminal code to:
(1) redefine "domestic terrorism" as involving acts dangerous to human life that constitute a federal crime of terrorism; and
(2) revise the crime of providing material support or resources to foreign terrorism organizations to require knowledge or intent that such support or resources will be used to carry out terrorist activity.

House Republican Conference Summary

The summary below was written by the House Republican Conference, which is the caucus of Republicans in the House of Representatives.


No summary available.

House Democratic Caucus Summary

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The bill contains the following citations to other parts of U.S. law:

Slip Laws

Slip laws refer to enacted bills and joint resolutions in their original form as enacted by Congress, that is, before other laws amend them. Slip laws are cited as “Public Law XXX-YYY”, where XXX is the number of the Congress in which the bill or resolution was introduced.

  • Public Law 109-177
  • Public Law 110-55

United States Code

The United States Code is the compilation of permanent laws enacted by Congress. Temporary and other non-permanent laws do not appear in the United States Code. (About half of the United States Code is the law itself, called positive law. The other half is merely a compilation of the laws but has no legal significance.)

Statutes at Large

The United States Statutes at Large is the compilation of all laws enacted by Congress.

  • 121 Stat. 552

Other Citations

  • 18 U.S.C. Chapter 121
  • 28 U.S.C. Chapter 43