H.R. 765 (112th): Ski Area Recreational Opportunity Enhancement Act of 2011

Introduced:
Feb 17, 2011 (112th Congress, 2011–2013)
Sponsor:
Rep. Rob Bishop [R-UT1]
Status:
Signed by the President
Slip Law:
This bill became Pub.L. 112-46.

The bill’s title was written by the bill’s sponsor. H.R. stands for House of Representatives bill.

GovTrack’s Bill Summary

We don’t have a summary available yet.

Library of Congress Summary

The summary below was written by the Congressional Research Service, which is a nonpartisan division of the Library of Congress.


11/8/2011--Public Law. (This measure has not been amended since it was introduced.
The expanded summary of the House reported version is repeated here.) Ski Area Recreational Opportunity Enhancement Act of 2011 - Amends the National Forest Ski Area Permit Act of 1986 to require the term and acreage of permits for the operation of ski areas and associated facilities (under current law, for the operation of nordic and alpine ski areas and facilities) on National Forest System lands to be governed by provisions under the Act relating to such permits and other applicable law.
Provides for the issuance of permits for the use and occupancy of suitable lands within the National Forest System for skiing and other snow-sports and recreational uses authorized pursuant to this Act. Requires each authorized activity and facility other than skiing and other snow-sports to:
(1) encourage outdoor recreation and enjoyment of nature,
(2) harmonize with the natural environment of the National Forest System land on which it is located,
(3) be located within the developed portions of the ski area, and
(4) be authorized in accordance with the applicable land and resource management plan and applicable laws.
Specifies the activities and facilities that may be allowed or that are not allowed under a ski area permit issued pursuant to this Act. Prohibits the Secretary of Agriculture (USDA) from authorizing any activity or facility under this Act if its authorization would result in the primary recreational purpose of the National Forest System land with a ski area permit being a purpose other than skiing and other snow-sports.
Bars the Secretary from considering the acreage necessary for authorized activities and facilities in determining the acreage encompassed by a ski area permit.
Requires the Secretary to promulgate new regulations for the implementation of this Act.

House Republican Conference Summary

The summary below was written by the House Republican Conference, which is the caucus of Republicans in the House of Representatives.


This summary can be found at http://www.gop.gov/bill/112/1/hr765.

Background

Under the National Forest Ski Area Permit Act of 1986, ski resorts desiring to use National Forest lands must apply to the Forest Service for a special use permit.  H.R. 765 would amend the Permit Act to allow seasonal and year-round natural resource-based, recreational activities and associated facilities at ski areas, in addition to those that support Nordic and alpine skiing and other snow sports that are currently authorized by law.   According to House Report 112-164, “current law does not address activities other than Nordic and alpine skiing, snow sports, and their ancillary facilities at ski areas on U.S. Forest Service lands. Congress intended the term ‘appropriate ancillary facilities’ to include ‘only those facilities directly necessary for the operation and support of a winter sports facility.’ This legislation would allow for new activities such as ziplines, climbing walls, mountain biking, and alpine slides.”

Summary

H.R. 765 would amend the National Forest Ski Area Permit Act of 1986 to expand the activities permitted by ski resorts which use land that is owned and maintained by the National Forest Service.  In general, the legislation would expand the definition of allowable activities from “Nordic and alpine skiing operations” to “skiing and other snow sports and recreational uses.” 

 The bill would authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to allow other recreational activities on ski area land owned by the National Forest System.  Specifically, these additional activities and facilities may include zip lines, mountain bike terrain parks and trails, frisbee golf courses, and ropes courses.  Activities and facilities that would be specifically prohibited on Forest Service land subject to a ski area permit would include tennis courts, water slides and water parks, swimming pools, golf courses, and amusement parks.

Under the bill, no activity or facility could be authorized by the Secretary if it is determined that the new activity or facility would result in the primary recreational purpose of the area to be anything other than skiing and other snow-sports. The Secretary would be required to promulgate regulations to implement this bill within two years of enactment. 

Cost

CBO estimates that implementing H.R. 765 “could increase the agency’s collection of fees from ski concessioners (currently yielding offsetting receipts to the Treasury of about $30 million a year) but CBO estimates that any increase would total less than $500,000 a year.”

House Democratic Caucus Summary

The House Democratic Caucus does not provide summaries of bills.

So, yes, we display the House Republican Conference’s summaries when available even if we do not have a Democratic summary available. That’s because we feel it is better to give you as much information as possible, even if we cannot provide every viewpoint.

We’ll be looking for a source of summaries from the other side in the meanwhile.

The bill contains the following citations to other parts of U.S. law:

United States Code

The United States Code is the compilation of permanent laws enacted by Congress. Temporary and other non-permanent laws do not appear in the United States Code. (About half of the United States Code is the law itself, called positive law. The other half is merely a compilation of the laws but has no legal significance.)