IV
113th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 138
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 21, 2013
Ms. Linda T. Sánchez of California (for herself, Mr. Peters of California, Mr. Brady of Pennsylvania, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. McGovern, Ms. Bordallo, Mr. Loebsack, Mr. Grijalva, Mr. Cohen, and Mr. Takano) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs
RESOLUTION
Expressing support for designation of a
Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day
.
Whereas the Vietnam War was fought in Vietnam from 1961 to 1975, and involved North Vietnam and the Viet Cong in conflict with the United States Armed Forces and South Vietnam;
Whereas the United States became involved in Vietnam because policymakers in the United States believed that if South Vietnam fell to a Communist government then Communism would spread throughout the rest of Southeast Asia;
Whereas members of the United States Armed Forces began serving in an advisory role to the South Vietnamese in 1961;
Whereas as a result of the Gulf of Tonkin incidents on
August 2, 1964, and August 4, 1964, Congress overwhelmingly passed the Gulf of
Tonkin Resolution, on August 7, 1964, which effectively handed over war-making
powers to President Johnson until such time as peace and
security
had returned to Vietnam;
Whereas in 1965, United States Armed Forces ground combat units arrived in Vietnam;
Whereas by the end of 1965, there were 80,000 United States troops in Vietnam, and by 1969 a peak of approximately 543,000 troops was reached;
Whereas on January 27, 1973, the Treaty of Paris was signed, which required the release of all United States prisoners-of-war held in North Vietnam and the withdrawal of all United States Armed Forces from South Vietnam;
Whereas on March 30, 1973, the United States Armed Forces completed the withdrawal of combat troops from Vietnam;
Whereas more than 58,000 members of the United States Armed Forces lost their lives in Vietnam and more than 300,000 members of the Armed Forces were wounded;
Whereas in 1982, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial was dedicated in the District of Columbia to commemorate those members of the United States Armed Forces who died or were declared missing-in-action in Vietnam;
Whereas the Vietnam War was an extremely divisive issue among the people of the United States;
Whereas members of the United States Armed Forces who served bravely and faithfully for the United States during the Vietnam War were caught upon their return home in the crossfire of public debate about the involvement of the United States in the Vietnam War;
Whereas the establishment of a Welcome Home Vietnam
Veterans Day
would be an appropriate way to honor those members of the
United States Armed Forces who served in Vietnam during the Vietnam War;
and
Whereas March 30, 2013, would be an appropriate day to
establish as Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day
: Now, therefore,
be it
That the House of Representatives—
supports the
designation of Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day
;
honors and recognizes the contributions of veterans of the Armed Forces who served in Vietnam; and
encourages the people of the United States
to observe Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day
with appropriate
ceremonies and activities that promote awareness of the contributions of
veterans who served in Vietnam and the importance of helping Vietnam era
veterans re-adjust to civilian life.