IIB
114th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 37
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
January 16, 2015
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
AN ACT
To make technical corrections to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, to enhance the ability of small and emerging growth companies to access capital through public and private markets, to reduce regulatory burdens, and for other purposes.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Promoting Job Creation and Reducing Small Business Burdens Act
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Table of contents
The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Table of contents.
Title I—Business Risk Mitigation and Price Stabilization Act
Sec. 101. Margin requirements.
Sec. 102. Implementation.
Title II—Treatment of affiliate transactions
Sec. 201. Treatment of affiliate transactions.
Title III—Holding Company Registration Threshold Equalization Act
Sec. 301. Registration threshold for savings and loan holding companies.
Title IV—Small Business Mergers, Acquisitions, Sales, and Brokerage Simplification Act
Sec. 401. Registration exemption for merger and acquisition brokers.
Sec. 402. Effective date.
Title V—Swap Data Repository and Clearinghouse Indemnification Corrections
Sec. 501. Repeal of indemnification requirements.
Title VI—Improving Access to Capital for Emerging Growth Companies Act
Sec. 601. Filing requirement for public filing prior to public offering.
Sec. 602. Grace period for change of status of emerging growth companies.
Sec. 603. Simplified disclosure requirements for emerging growth companies.
Title VII—Small Company Disclosure Simplification Act
Sec. 701. Exemption from XBRL requirements for emerging growth companies and other smaller companies.
Sec. 702. Analysis by the SEC.
Sec. 703. Report to Congress.
Sec. 704. Definitions.
Title VIII—Restoring Proven Financing for American Employers Act
Sec. 801. Rules of construction relating to collateralized loan obligations.
Title IX—SBIC Advisers Relief Act
Sec. 901. Advisers of SBICs and venture capital funds.
Sec. 902. Advisers of SBICs and private funds.
Sec. 903. Relationship to State law.
Title X—Disclosure Modernization and Simplification Act
Sec. 1001. Summary page for form 10–K.
Sec. 1002. Improvement of regulation S–K.
Sec. 1003. Study on modernization and simplification of regulation S–K.
Title XI—Encouraging Employee Ownership Act
Sec. 1101. Increased threshold for disclosures relating to compensatory benefit plans.
Business Risk Mitigation and Price Stabilization Act
Margin requirements
Commodity Exchange Act amendment
Section 4s(e) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 6s(e)), as added by section 731 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
Applicability with respect to counterparties
The requirements of paragraphs (2)(A)(ii) and (2)(B)(ii), including the initial and variation margin requirements imposed by rules adopted pursuant to paragraphs (2)(A)(ii) and (2)(B)(ii), shall not apply to a swap in which a counterparty qualifies for an exception under section 2(h)(7)(A), or an exemption issued under section 4(c)(1) from the requirements of section 2(h)(1)(A) for cooperative entities as defined in such exemption, or satisfies the criteria in section 2(h)(7)(D).
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Securities Exchange Act amendment
Section 15F(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–10(e)), as added by section 764(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
Applicability with respect to counterparties
The requirements of paragraphs (2)(A)(ii) and (2)(B)(ii) shall not apply to a security-based swap in which a counterparty qualifies for an exception under section 3C(g)(1) or satisfies the criteria in section 3C(g)(4).
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Implementation
The amendments made by this title to the Commodity Exchange Act shall be implemented—
without regard to—
chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code; and
the notice and comment provisions of section 553 of title 5, United States Code;
through the promulgation of an interim final rule, pursuant to which public comment will be sought before a final rule is issued; and
such that paragraph (1) shall apply solely to changes to rules and regulations, or proposed rules and regulations, that are limited to and directly a consequence of such amendments.
Treatment of affiliate transactions
Treatment of affiliate transactions
In general
Commodity Exchange Act amendment
Section 2(h)(7)(D)(i) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 2(h)(7)(D)(i)) is amended to read as follows:
In general
An affiliate of a person that qualifies for an exception under subparagraph (A) (including affiliate entities predominantly engaged in providing financing for the purchase of the merchandise or manufactured goods of the person) may qualify for the exception only if the affiliate enters into the swap to hedge or mitigate the commercial risk of the person or other affiliate of the person that is not a financial entity, provided that if the hedge or mitigation of such commercial risk is addressed by entering into a swap with a swap dealer or major swap participant, an appropriate credit support measure or other mechanism must be utilized.
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Securities Exchange Act of 1934 amendment
Section 3C(g)(4)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c–3(g)(4)(A)) is amended to read as follows:
In general
An affiliate of a person that qualifies for an exception under paragraph (1) (including affiliate entities predominantly engaged in providing financing for the purchase of the merchandise or manufactured goods of the person) may qualify for the exception only if the affiliate enters into the security-based swap to hedge or mitigate the commercial risk of the person or other affiliate of the person that is not a financial entity, provided that if the hedge or mitigation such commercial risk is addressed by entering into a security-based swap with a security-based swap dealer or major security-based swap participant, an appropriate credit support measure or other mechanism must be utilized.
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Applicability of credit support measure requirement
The requirements in section 2(h)(7)(D)(i) of the Commodity Exchange Act and section 3C(g)(4)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended by subsection (a), requiring that a credit support measure or other mechanism be utilized if the transfer of commercial risk referred to in such sections is addressed by entering into a swap with a swap dealer or major swap participant or a security-based swap with a security-based swap dealer or major security-based swap participant, as appropriate, shall not apply with respect to swaps or security-based swaps, as appropriate, entered into before the date of the enactment of this Act.
Holding Company Registration Threshold Equalization Act
Registration threshold for savings and loan holding companies
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is amended—
in section 12(g)—
in paragraph (1)(B), by inserting after is a bank
the following: , a savings and loan holding company (as defined in section 10 of the Home Owners' Loan Act),
; and
in paragraph (4), by inserting after case of a bank
the following: , a savings and loan holding company (as defined in section 10 of the Home Owners' Loan Act),
; and
in section 15(d), by striking case of bank
and inserting the following: case of a bank, a savings and loan holding company (as defined in section 10 of the Home Owners' Loan Act),
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Small Business Mergers, Acquisitions, Sales, and Brokerage Simplification Act
Registration exemption for merger and acquisition brokers
Section 15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Registration exemption for merger and acquisition brokers
In general
Except as provided in subparagraph (B), an M&A broker shall be exempt from registration under this section.
Excluded activities
An M&A broker is not exempt from registration under this paragraph if such broker does any of the following:
Directly or indirectly, in connection with the transfer of ownership of an eligible privately held company, receives, holds, transmits, or has custody of the funds or securities to be exchanged by the parties to the transaction.
Engages on behalf of an issuer in a public offering of any class of securities that is registered, or is required to be registered, with the Commission under section 12 or with respect to which the issuer files, or is required to file, periodic information, documents, and reports under subsection (d).
Rule of construction
Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit any other authority of the Commission to exempt any person, or any class of persons, from any provision of this title, or from any provision of any rule or regulation thereunder.
Definitions
In this paragraph:
Control
The term control
means the power, directly or indirectly, to direct the management or policies of a company, whether through ownership of securities, by contract, or otherwise. There is a presumption of control for any person who—
is a director, general partner, member or manager of a limited liability company, or officer exercising executive responsibility (or has similar status or functions);
has the right to vote 20 percent or more of a class of voting securities or the power to sell or direct the sale of 20 percent or more of a class of voting securities; or
in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, has the right to receive upon dissolution, or has contributed, 20 percent or more of the capital.
Eligible privately held company
The term eligible privately held company
means a company that meets both of the following conditions:
The company does not have any class of securities registered, or required to be registered, with the Commission under section 12 or with respect to which the company files, or is required to file, periodic information, documents, and reports under subsection (d).
In the fiscal year ending immediately before the fiscal year in which the services of the M&A broker are initially engaged with respect to the securities transaction, the company meets either or both of the following conditions (determined in accordance with the historical financial accounting records of the company):
The earnings of the company before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization are less than $25,000,000.
The gross revenues of the company are less than $250,000,000.
M&A broker
The term M&A broker
means a broker, and any person associated with a broker, engaged in the business of effecting securities transactions solely in connection with the transfer of ownership of an eligible privately held company, regardless of whether the broker acts on behalf of a seller or buyer, through the purchase, sale, exchange, issuance, repurchase, or redemption of, or a business combination involving, securities or assets of the eligible privately held company, if the broker reasonably believes that—
upon consummation of the transaction, any person acquiring securities or assets of the eligible privately held company, acting alone or in concert, will control and, directly or indirectly, will be active in the management of the eligible privately held company or the business conducted with the assets of the eligible privately held company; and
if any person is offered securities in exchange for securities or assets of the eligible privately held company, such person will, prior to becoming legally bound to consummate the transaction, receive or have reasonable access to the most recent year-end balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in financial position, and statement of owner’s equity of the issuer of the securities offered in exchange, and, if the financial statements of the issuer are audited, the related report of the independent auditor, a balance sheet dated not more than 120 days before the date of the offer, and information pertaining to the management, business, results of operations for the period covered by the foregoing financial statements, and material loss contingencies of the issuer.
Inflation adjustment
In general
On the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, and every 5 years thereafter, each dollar amount in subparagraph (D)(ii)(II) shall be adjusted by—
dividing the annual value of the Employment Cost Index For Wages and Salaries, Private Industry Workers (or any successor index), as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, for the calendar year preceding the calendar year in which the adjustment is being made by the annual value of such index (or successor) for the calendar year ending December 31, 2014; and
multiplying such dollar amount by the quotient obtained under subclause (I).
Rounding
Each dollar amount determined under clause (i) shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of $100,000.
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Effective date
This Act and any amendment made by this Act shall take effect on the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Swap Data Repository and Clearinghouse Indemnification Corrections
Repeal of indemnification requirements
Derivatives clearing organizations
Section 5b(k)(5) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 7a–1(k)(5)) is amended to read as follows:
Confidentiality agreement
Before the Commission may share information with any entity described in paragraph (4), the Commission shall receive a written agreement from each entity stating that the entity shall abide by the confidentiality requirements described in section 8 relating to the information on swap transactions that is provided.
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Swap data repositories
Section 21(d) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 24a(d)) is amended to read as follows:
Confidentiality agreement
Before the swap data repository may share information with any entity described in subsection (c)(7), the swap data repository shall receive a written agreement from each entity stating that the entity shall abide by the confidentiality requirements described in section 8 relating to the information on swap transactions that is provided.
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Security-Based swap data repositories
Section 13(n)(5)(H) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(n)(5)(H)) is amended to read as follows:
Confidentiality agreement
Before the security-based swap data repository may share information with any entity described in subparagraph (G), the security-based swap data repository shall receive a written agreement from each entity stating that the entity shall abide by the confidentiality requirements described in section 24 relating to the information on security-based swap transactions that is provided.
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Effective date
The amendments made by this Act shall take effect as if enacted as part of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Public Law 111–203) on July 21, 2010.
Improving Access to Capital for Emerging Growth Companies Act
Filing requirement for public filing prior to public offering
Section 6(e)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77f(e)(1)) is amended by striking 21 days
and inserting 15 days
.
Grace period for change of status of emerging growth companies
Section 6(e)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77f(e)(1)) is further amended by adding at the end the following: An issuer that was an emerging growth company at the time it submitted a confidential registration statement or, in lieu thereof, a publicly filed registration statement for review under this subsection but ceases to be an emerging growth company thereafter shall continue to be treated as an emerging market growth company for the purposes of this subsection through the earlier of the date on which the issuer consummates its initial public offering pursuant to such registrations statement or the end of the 1-year period beginning on the date the company ceases to be an emerging growth company.
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Simplified disclosure requirements for emerging growth companies
Section 102 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (Public Law 112–106) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Simplified disclosure requirements
With respect to an emerging growth company (as such term is defined under section 2 of the Securities Act of 1933):
Requirement to include notice on form S–1
Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Securities and Exchange Commission shall revise its general instructions on Form S–1 to indicate that a registration statement filed (or submitted for confidential review) by an issuer prior to an initial public offering may omit financial information for historical periods otherwise required by regulation S–X (17 CFR 210.1–01 et seq.) as of the time of filing (or confidential submission) of such registration statement, provided that—
the omitted financial information relates to a historical period that the issuer reasonably believes will not be required to be included in the Form S–1 at the time of the contemplated offering; and
prior to the issuer distributing a preliminary prospectus to investors, such registration statement is amended to include all financial information required by such regulation S–X at the date of such amendment.
Reliance by issuers
Effective 30 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, an issuer filing a registration statement (or submitting the statement for confidential review) on Form S–1 may omit financial information for historical periods otherwise required by regulation S–X (17 CFR 210.1–01 et seq.) as of the time of filing (or confidential submission) of such registration statement, provided that—
the omitted financial information relates to a historical period that the issuer reasonably believes will not be required to be included in the Form S–1 at the time of the contemplated offering; and
prior to the issuer distributing a preliminary prospectus to investors, such registration statement is amended to include all financial information required by such regulation S–X at the date of such amendment.
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Small Company Disclosure Simplification Act
Exemption from XBRL requirements for emerging growth companies and other smaller companies
Exemption for emerging growth companies
Emerging growth companies are exempted from the requirements to use Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) for financial statements and other periodic reporting required to be filed with the Commission under the securities laws. Such companies may elect to use XBRL for such reporting.
Exemption for other smaller companies
Issuers with total annual gross revenues of less than $250,000,000 are exempt from the requirements to use XBRL for financial statements and other periodic reporting required to be filed with the Commission under the securities laws. Such issuers may elect to use XBRL for such reporting. An exemption under this subsection shall continue in effect until—
the date that is 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act; or
the date that is 2 years after a determination by the Commission, by order after conducting the analysis required by section 702, that the benefits of such requirements to such issuers outweigh the costs, but no earlier than 3 years after enactment of this Act.
Modifications to regulations
Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall revise its regulations under parts 229, 230, 232, 239, 240, and 249 of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations, to reflect the exemptions set forth in subsections (a) and (b).
Analysis by the SEC
The Commission shall conduct an analysis of the costs and benefits to issuers described in section 701(b) of the requirements to use XBRL for financial statements and other periodic reporting required to be filed with the Commission under the securities laws. Such analysis shall include an assessment of—
how such costs and benefits may differ from the costs and benefits identified by the Commission in the order relating to interactive data to improve financial reporting (dated January 30, 2009; 74 Fed. Reg. 6776) because of the size of such issuers;
the effects on efficiency, competition, capital formation, and financing and on analyst coverage of such issuers (including any such effects resulting from use of XBRL by investors);
the costs to such issuers of—
submitting data to the Commission in XBRL;
posting data on the website of the issuer in XBRL;
software necessary to prepare, submit, or post data in XBRL; and
any additional consulting services or filing agent services;
the benefits to the Commission in terms of improved ability to monitor securities markets, assess the potential outcomes of regulatory alternatives, and enhance investor participation in corporate governance and promote capital formation; and
the effectiveness of standards in the United States for interactive filing data relative to the standards of international counterparts.
Report to Congress
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall provide the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report regarding—
the progress in implementing XBRL reporting within the Commission;
the use of XBRL data by Commission officials;
the use of XBRL data by investors;
the results of the analysis required by section 702; and
any additional information the Commission considers relevant for increasing transparency, decreasing costs, and increasing efficiency of regulatory filings with the Commission.
Definitions
As used in this title, the terms Commission, emerging growth company, issuer, and securities laws have the meanings given such terms in section 3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c).
Restoring Proven Financing for American Employers Act
Rules of construction relating to collateralized loan obligations
Section 13(c)(2) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1851(c)(2)) is amended—
by striking A banking entity or nonbank financial company supervised by the Board
and inserting the following:
General conformance period
A banking entity or nonbank financial company supervised by the Board
; and
by adding at the end the following:
Conformance period for certain collateralized loan obligations
In general
Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a banking entity or nonbank financial company supervised by the Board shall bring its activities related to or investments in a debt security of a collateralized loan obligation issued before January 31, 2014, into compliance with the requirements of subsection (a)(1)(B) and any applicable rules relating to subsection (a)(1)(B) not later than July 21, 2019.
Collateralized loan obligation
For purposes of this subparagraph, the term collateralized loan obligation means any issuing entity of an asset-backed security, as defined in section 3(a)(77) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(77)), that is comprised primarily of commercial loans.
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SBIC Advisers Relief Act
Advisers of SBICs and venture capital funds
Section 203(l) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3(l)) is amended—
by striking No investment adviser
and inserting the following:
In general
No investment adviser
; and
by adding at the end the following:
Advisers of SBICs
For purposes of this subsection, a venture capital fund includes an entity described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection (b)(7) (other than an entity that has elected to be regulated or is regulated as a business development company pursuant to section 54 of the Investment Company Act of 1940).
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Advisers of SBICs and private funds
Section 203(m) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3(m)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
Advisers of SBICs
For purposes of this subsection, the assets under management of a private fund that is an entity described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection (b)(7) (other than an entity that has elected to be regulated or is regulated as a business development company pursuant to section 54 of the Investment Company Act of 1940) shall be excluded from the limit set forth in paragraph (1).
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Relationship to State law
Section 203A(b)(1) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3a(b)(1)) is amended—
in subparagraph (A), by striking or
at the end;
in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; or
; and
by adding at the end the following:
that is not registered under section 203 because that person is exempt from registration as provided in subsection (b)(7) of such section, or is a supervised person of such person.
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Disclosure Modernization and Simplification Act
Summary page for form 10–K
Not later than the end of the 180-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission shall issue regulations to permit issuers to submit a summary page on form 10–K (17 CFR 249.310), but only if each item on such summary page includes a cross-reference (by electronic link or otherwise) to the material contained in form 10–K to which such item relates.
Improvement of regulation S–K
Not later than the end of the 180-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission shall take all such actions to revise regulation S–K (17 CFR 229.10 et seq.)—
to further scale or eliminate requirements of regulation S–K, in order to reduce the burden on emerging growth companies, accelerated filers, smaller reporting companies, and other smaller issuers, while still providing all material information to investors;
to eliminate provisions of regulation S–K, required for all issuers, that are duplicative, overlapping, outdated, or unnecessary; and
for which the Commission determines that no further study under section 1003 is necessary to determine the efficacy of such revisions to regulation S–K.
Study on modernization and simplification of regulation S–K
Study
The Securities and Exchange Commission shall carry out a study of the requirements contained in regulation S–K (17 CFR 229.10 et seq.). Such study shall—
determine how best to modernize and simplify such requirements in a manner that reduces the costs and burdens on issuers while still providing all material information;
emphasize a company by company approach that allows relevant and material information to be disseminated to investors without boilerplate language or static requirements while preserving completeness and comparability of information across registrants; and
evaluate methods of information delivery and presentation and explore methods for discouraging repetition and the disclosure of immaterial information.
Consultation
In conducting the study required under subsection (a), the Commission shall consult with the Investor Advisory Committee and the Advisory Committee on Small and Emerging Companies.
Report
Not later than the end of the 360-day period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall issue a report to the Congress containing—
all findings and determinations made in carrying out the study required under subsection (a);
specific and detailed recommendations on modernizing and simplifying the requirements in regulation S–K in a manner that reduces the costs and burdens on companies while still providing all material information; and
specific and detailed recommendations on ways to improve the readability and navigability of disclosure documents and to discourage repetition and the disclosure of immaterial information.
Rulemaking
Not later than the end of the 360-day period beginning on the date that the report is issued to the Congress under subsection (c), the Commission shall issue a proposed rule to implement the recommendations of the report issued under subsection (c).
Rule of construction
Revisions made to regulation S–K by the Commission under section 1002 shall not be construed as satisfying the rulemaking requirements under this section.
Encouraging Employee Ownership Act
Increased threshold for disclosures relating to compensatory benefit plans
Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission shall revise section 230.701(e) of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations, so as to increase from $5,000,000 to $10,000,000 the aggregate sales price or amount of securities sold during any consecutive 12-month period in excess of which the issuer is required under such section to deliver an additional disclosure to investors. The Commission shall index for inflation such aggregate sales price or amount every 5 years to reflect the change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, rounding to the nearest $1,000,000.
Passed the House of Representatives January 14, 2015.
Karen L. Haas,
Clerk