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H.R. 3249 (115th): Project Safe Neighborhoods Grant Program Authorization Act of 2018

The text of the bill below is as of May 16, 2018 (Passed the Senate with an Amendment).

Summary of this bill

Source: Republican Policy Committee

H.R. 3249 officially establishes the Project Safe Neighborhoods Block Grant Program within the Department of Justice's Office of Justice Programs to foster and improve existing partnerships to create safer neighborhoods through sustained reductions in violent crimes. The Program, first created in 2001, had previously been funded through other grants. The legislation authorizes $50 million a year for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020.

The Senate Amendment adds additional areas of purpose for the Grant Program, including the collection of data on outcomes achieved through the Program, competitive and evidence-based programs to reduce gun crime and gang violence, the Edward Byrne criminal justice innovation program, and community-based violence prevention initiatives. …


115th CONGRESS

2d Session

H.R. 3249

In the Senate of the United States,

May 16, 2018.

Amendment:

That the bill from the House of Representatives (H.R. 3249) entitled An Act to authorize the Project Safe Neighborhoods Grant Program, and for other purposes., do pass with the following

Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the following:

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Project Safe Neighborhoods Grant Program Authorization Act of 2018.

2.

Definitions

For the purposes of this Act—

(1)

the term firearms offenses means an offense under section 922 or 924 of title 18, United States Code;

(2)

the term Program means the Project Safe Neighborhoods Block Grant Program established under section 3; and

(3)

the term transnational organized crime group has the meaning given such term in section 36(k)(6) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2708(k)(6)).

3.

Establishment

The Attorney General of the United States is authorized to establish and carry out a program, to be known as the Project Safe Neighborhoods Block Grant Program within the Office of Justice Programs at the Department of Justice.

4.

Purpose

(a)

Project Safe Neighborhoods Block Grant Program

The purpose of the Program is to foster and improve existing partnerships between Federal, State, and local agencies, including the United States Attorney in each Federal judicial district, entities representing members of the community affected by increased violence, victims' advocates, and researchers to create safer neighborhoods through sustained reductions in violent crimes by—

(1)

developing and executing comprehensive strategic plans to reduce violent crimes, including the enforcement of gun laws, and prioritizing efforts focused on identified subsets of individuals or organizations responsible for increasing violence in a particular geographic area;

(2)

developing evidence-based and data-driven intervention and prevention initiatives, including juvenile justice projects and activities which may include street-level outreach, conflict mediation, provision of treatment and social services, and the changing of community norms, in order to reduce violence; and

(3)

collecting data on outcomes achieved through the Program, including the effect on the violent crime rate, incarceration rate, and recidivism rate of the jurisdiction.

(b)

Additional purpose areas

In addition to the purpose described in subsection (a), the Attorney General may use funds authorized under this Act for any of the following purposes—

(1)

competitive and evidence-based programs to reduce gun crime and gang violence;

(2)

the Edward Byrne criminal justice innovation program;

(3)

community-based violence prevention initiatives; or

(4)

gang and youth violence education, prevention and intervention, and related activities.

5.

Rules and regulations

(a)

In general

The Attorney General shall issue guidance to create, carry out, and administer the Program in accordance with this section.

(b)

Funds to be directed to local control

Amounts made available as grants under the Program shall be, to the greatest extent practicable, locally controlled to address problems that are identified locally.

(c)

Task forces

Thirty percent of the amounts made available as grants under the Program each fiscal year shall be granted to Gang Task Forces in regions experiencing a significant or increased presence of criminal or transnational organizations engaging in high levels of violent crime, firearms offenses, human trafficking, and drug trafficking.

(d)

Priority

Amounts made available as grants under the Program shall be used to prioritize the investigation and prosecution of individuals who have an aggravating or leadership role in a criminal or transnational organization described in subsection (c).

6.

Authorization of appropriations

There are authorized to be appropriated to the Attorney General to carry out the Program $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2021.

Secretary