Rep. Frederick Grandy

Former Representative for Iowa’s 5^th District

Grandy was the representative for Iowa’s 5^th congressional district and was a Republican. He served from 1993 to 1994.

He was previously the representative for Iowa’s 6^th congressional district as a Republican from 1987 to 1992.

Bioguide

Analysis

Ideology–Leadership Chart

Grandy is shown as a purple triangle ▲ in our ideology-leadership chart below. Each dot was a member of the House of Representatives in 1994 positioned according to our ideology score (left to right) and our leadership score (leaders are toward the top).

The chart is based on the bills Grandy sponsored and cosponsored from Jan 3, 1989 to Nov 29, 1994. See full analysis methodology.

Enacted Legislation

Grandy was the primary sponsor of 2 bills that were enacted:

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Does 2 not sound like a lot? Very few bills are ever enacted — most legislators sponsor only a handful that are signed into law. But there are other legislative activities that we don’t track that are also important, including offering amendments, committee work and oversight of the other branches, and constituent services.

We consider a bill enacted if one of the following is true: a) it is enacted itself, b) it has a companion bill in the other chamber (as identified by Congress) which was enacted, or c) if at least about half of its provisions were incorporated into bills that were enacted (as determined by an automated text analysis, applicable beginning with bills in the 110^th Congress).

Bills Sponsored

Issue Areas

Grandy sponsored bills primarily in these issue areas:

Foreign Trade and International Finance (43%) Taxation (25%) Health (18%) Environmental Protection (7%) Agriculture and Food (7%)

Recently Introduced Bills

Grandy recently introduced the following legislation:

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Most legislation has no activity after being introduced.

Voting Record

Missed Votes

From Jan 1987 to Nov 1994, Grandy missed 268 of 3,897 roll call votes, which is 6.9%. This is worse than the median of 3.4% among the lifetime records of representatives serving in Nov 1994. The chart below reports missed votes over time.

We don’t track why legislators miss votes, but it’s often due to medical absenses, major life events, and running for higher office.

Show the numbers...

Time Period	Votes Eligible	Missed Votes	Percent	Percentile
1987 Jan-Mar	39	1	2.6%	38^th
1987 Apr-Jun	187	0	0.0%	0^th
1987 Jul-Sep	95	1	1.1%	23^rd
1987 Oct-Dec	167	7	4.2%	31^st
1988 Feb-Mar	49	1	2.0%	28^th
1988 Apr-Jun	161	0	0.0%	0^th
1988 Jul-Sep	152	0	0.0%	0^th
1988 Oct-Oct	89	38	42.7%	97^th
1989 Jan-Mar	14	0	0.0%	0^th
1989 Apr-Jun	105	0	0.0%	0^th
1989 Jul-Sep	128	0	0.0%	0^th
1989 Oct-Nov	121	1	0.8%	13^th
1990 Jan-Mar	60	0	0.0%	0^th
1990 Apr-Jun	150	1	0.7%	18^th
1990 Jul-Sep	183	1	0.5%	17^th
1990 Oct-Oct	143	2	1.4%	29^th
1991 Jan-Mar	62	0	0.0%	0^th
1991 Apr-Jun	139	0	0.0%	0^th
1991 Jul-Sep	81	1	1.2%	12^th
1991 Oct-Nov	162	0	0.0%	0^th
1992 Jan-Mar	66	1	1.5%	32^nd
1992 Apr-Jun	185	11	5.9%	74^th
1992 Jul-Sep	196	0	0.0%	0^th
1992 Oct-Oct	41	5	12.2%	84^th
1993 Jan-Mar	127	2	1.6%	38^th
1993 Apr-Jun	190	2	1.1%	21^st
1993 Jul-Sep	164	1	0.6%	22^nd
1993 Oct-Nov	134	2	1.5%	43^rd
1994 Jan-Mar	95	35	36.8%	99^th
1994 Apr-Jun	219	135	61.6%	100^th
1994 Jul-Sep	142	11	7.7%	78^th
1994 Oct-Nov	51	9	17.6%	92^nd

Primary Sources

The information on this page is originally sourced from a variety of materials, including:

unitedstates/congress-legislators, a community project gathering congressional information
The House and Senate websites, for committee membership and voting records
United States Congressional Roll Call Voting Records, 1789-1990 by Howard L. Rosenthal and Keith T. Poole.
Martis’s “The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress”, via Keith Poole’s roll call votes data set, for political party affiliation for Members of Congress from 1789 through about year 2000
GovInfo.gov, for sponsored bills