Herbert Roberts, former Representative for Texas's 4th Congressional District

Roberts was the representative for Texas’s 4^th congressional district and was a Democrat. He served from 1961 to 1980.

Analysis

Ideology–Leadership Chart

Roberts is shown as a purple triangle ▲ in our ideology-leadership chart below. Each dot was a member of the House of Representatives in 1980 positioned according to our ideology score (left to right) and our leadership score (leaders are toward the top).

The chart is based on the bills Roberts sponsored and cosponsored from Jan 14, 1975 to Dec 13, 1980. See full analysis methodology.

Enacted Legislation

Roberts was the primary sponsor of 7 bills that were enacted:

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Does 7 not sound like a lot? Very few bills are ever enacted — most legislators sponsor only a handful that are signed into law. But there are other legislative activities that we don’t track that are also important, including offering amendments, committee work and oversight of the other branches, and constituent services.

We consider a bill enacted if one of the following is true: a) it is enacted itself, b) it has a companion bill in the other chamber (as identified by Congress) which was enacted, or c) if at least about half of its provisions were incorporated into bills that were enacted (as determined by an automated text analysis, applicable beginning with bills in the 110^th Congress).

Bills Sponsored

Issue Areas

Roberts sponsored bills primarily in these issue areas:

Armed Forces and National Security (48%) Government Operations and Politics (15%) Labor and Employment (9%) Health (9%) Education (8%)

Recently Introduced Bills

Roberts recently introduced the following legislation:

View All » | View Cosponsors »

Most legislation has no activity after being introduced.

Voting Record

Missed Votes

From Feb 1962 to Dec 1980, Roberts missed 1,054 of 7,484 roll call votes, which is 14.1%. This is much worse than the median of 8.6% among the lifetime records of representatives serving in Dec 1980. The chart below reports missed votes over time.

We don’t track why legislators miss votes, but it’s often due to medical absenses, major life events, and running for higher office.

Show the numbers...

Time Period	Votes Eligible	Missed Votes	Percent	Percentile
1962 Jan-Mar	19	0	0.0%	0^th
1962 Apr-Jun	32	0	0.0%	0^th
1962 Jul-Sep	49	0	0.0%	0^th
1962 Oct-Oct	22	0	0.0%	0^th
1963 Jan-Mar	9	0	0.0%	0^th
1963 Apr-Jun	31	0	0.0%	0^th
1963 Jul-Sep	28	0	0.0%	0^th
1963 Oct-Dec	50	7	14.0%	95^th
1964 Jan-Mar	26	1	3.8%	63^rd
1964 Apr-Jun	34	1	2.9%	57^th
1964 Jul-Sep	49	4	8.2%	86^th
1964 Oct-Oct	4	0	0.0%	0^th
1965 Jan-Mar	28	1	3.6%	30^th
1965 Apr-Jun	53	4	7.5%	44^th
1965 Jul-Sep	98	10	10.2%	65^th
1965 Oct-Oct	22	8	36.4%	85^th
1966 Jan-Mar	30	7	23.3%	88^th
1966 Apr-Jun	51	18	35.3%	94^th
1966 Jul-Sep	72	6	8.3%	34^th
1966 Oct-Oct	40	23	57.5%	76^th
1967 Jan-Mar	31	0	0.0%	0^th
1967 Apr-Jun	57	2	3.5%	67^th
1967 Jul-Sep	59	4	6.8%	80^th
1967 Oct-Dec	98	5	5.1%	79^th
1968 Jan-Mar	38	4	10.5%	96^th
1968 Apr-Jun	79	2	2.5%	50^th
1968 Jul-Sep	91	0	0.0%	0^th
1968 Oct-Oct	25	6	24.0%	76^th
1969 Jan-Mar	16	0	0.0%	0^th
1969 Apr-Jun	28	1	3.6%	23^rd
1969 Jul-Sep	45	1	2.2%	14^th
1969 Oct-Dec	88	16	18.2%	73^rd
1970 Jan-Mar	35	0	0.0%	0^th
1970 Apr-Jun	74	15	20.3%	60^th
1970 Jul-Sep	76	6	7.9%	33^rd
1970 Oct-Dec	81	13	16.0%	51^st
1971 Jan-Mar	22	5	22.7%	83^rd
1971 Apr-Jun	90	8	8.9%	32^nd
1971 Jul-Sep	74	5	6.8%	42^nd
1971 Oct-Dec	134	43	32.1%	91^st
1972 Jan-Mar	64	6	9.4%	47^th
1972 Apr-Jun	114	17	14.9%	59^th
1972 Jul-Sep	101	14	13.9%	65^th
1972 Oct-Oct	50	4	8.0%	34^th
1973 Jan-Mar	36	4	11.1%	61^st
1973 Apr-Jun	191	4	2.1%	12^th
1973 Jul-Sep	131	17	13.0%	82^nd
1973 Oct-Dec	182	12	6.6%	48^th
1974 Jan-Mar	79	17	21.5%	91^st
1974 Apr-Jun	170	26	15.3%	75^th
1974 Jul-Sep	148	6	4.1%	37^th
1974 Oct-Dec	141	25	17.7%	79^th
1975 Jan-Mar	68	9	13.2%	79^th
1975 Apr-Jun	199	27	13.6%	82^nd
1975 Jul-Sep	154	6	3.9%	35^th
1975 Oct-Dec	191	9	4.7%	44^th
1976 Jan-Mar	106	13	12.3%	78^th
1976 Apr-Jun	267	92	34.5%	97^th
1976 Jul-Sep	281	6	2.1%	18^th
1976 Oct-Oct	7	1	14.3%	72^nd
1977 Jan-Mar	100	4	4.0%	37^th
1977 Apr-Jun	273	10	3.7%	27^th
1977 Jul-Sep	198	18	9.1%	66^th
1977 Oct-Dec	135	27	20.0%	90^th
1978 Jan-Mar	150	24	16.0%	81^st
1978 Apr-Jun	300	70	23.3%	91^st
1978 Jul-Sep	308	45	14.6%	78^th
1978 Oct-Oct	76	10	13.2%	76^th
1979 Jan-Mar	63	14	22.2%	86^th
1979 Apr-Jun	221	32	14.5%	78^th
1979 Jul-Sep	198	36	18.2%	86^th
1979 Oct-Dec	190	59	31.1%	93^rd
1980 Jan-Mar	148	47	31.8%	91^st
1980 Apr-Jun	197	36	18.3%	83^rd
1980 Jul-Sep	192	53	27.6%	91^st
1980 Oct-Dec	67	28	41.8%	92^nd

Primary Sources

The information on this page is originally sourced from a variety of materials, including:

unitedstates/congress-legislators, a community project gathering congressional information
United States Congressional Roll Call Voting Records, 1789-1990 by Howard L. Rosenthal and Keith T. Poole.
Martis’s “The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress”, via Keith Poole’s roll call votes data set, for political party affiliation for Members of Congress from 1789 through about year 2000
GovInfo.gov, for sponsored bills

Rep. Herbert Roberts

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