James “Jim” Inhofe, Senator for Oklahoma

Inhofe is the senior senator from Oklahoma and is a Republican. He has served since Nov 17, 1994. Inhofe is next up for reelection in 2026 and serves until Jan 3, 2027.

He was previously the representative for Oklahoma’s 1^st congressional district as a Republican from 1987 to 1994.

Analysis

Ideology–Leadership Chart

Inhofe is shown as a purple triangle ▲ in our ideology-leadership chart below. Each dot is a member of the Senate positioned according to our ideology score (left to right) and our leadership score (leaders are toward the top).

The chart is based on the bills Inhofe has sponsored and cosponsored from Jan 3, 2017 to May 19, 2022. See full analysis methodology.

Committee Membership

James “Jim” Inhofe sits on the following committees:

Senate Committee on Armed Services Ranking Member

Airland, Cybersecurity, Emerging Threats and Capabilities, Personnel, Readiness and Management Support, Seapower, Strategic Forces subcommittees
Senate Select Committee on Intelligence Ex Officio
Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works
- Clean Air, Climate, and Nuclear Safety subcommittee Ranking Member
Fisheries, Wildlife, and Water, Transportation and Infrastructure subcommittees
Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

Enacted Legislation

Inhofe was the primary sponsor of 31 bills that were enacted. The most recent include:

View All »

Does 31 not sound like a lot? Very few bills are ever enacted — most legislators sponsor only a handful that are signed into law. But there are other legislative activities that we don’t track that are also important, including offering amendments, committee work and oversight of the other branches, and constituent services.

We consider a bill enacted if one of the following is true: a) it is enacted itself, b) it has a companion bill in the other chamber (as identified by Congress) which was enacted, or c) if at least about half of its provisions were incorporated into bills that were enacted (as determined by an automated text analysis, applicable beginning with bills in the 110^th Congress).

Bills Sponsored

Issue Areas

Inhofe sponsors bills primarily in these issue areas:

Transportation and Public Works (33%) Armed Forces and National Security (18%) Immigration (12%) International Affairs (9%) Health (8%) Taxation (8%) Government Operations and Politics (6%) Energy (6%)

Recently Introduced Bills

Inhofe recently introduced the following legislation:

View All » | View Cosponsors »

Most legislation has no activity after being introduced.

Voting Record

Key Votes

Inhofe voted Yea

On the Nomination PN1522: Jerome H. Powell, of Maryland, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal …

Nomination Confirmed 80/19 on May 12, 2022.

Inhofe voted Yea

On the Nomination PN1321: Alan Davidson, of Maryland, to be Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information

Nomination Confirmed 60/31 on Jan 11, 2022.

Inhofe voted Yea

On the Nomination PN550: Jessica Lewis, of Ohio, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (Political-Military Affairs)

Nomination Confirmed 70/27 on Sep 29, 2021.

Inhofe voted Yea

On the Nomination PN114: Samantha Power, of Massachusetts, to be Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development

Nomination Confirmed 68/26 on Apr 28, 2021.

Inhofe voted Nay

On the Nomination PN54: Judith DelZoppo Pryor, of Ohio, to be a Member of the Board of Directors of the …

Nomination Confirmed 77/19 on May 8, 2019.

Inhofe voted Nay

On the Nomination PN47: Spencer Bachus III, of Alabama, to be a Member of the Board of Directors of the …

Nomination Confirmed 72/22 on May 8, 2019.

Inhofe voted Nay

H.J.Res. 31: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019

Conference Report Agreed to 83/16 on Feb 14, 2019.

This bill, in its final form, funded the parts of the federal government whose funding was to lapse on February 15, 2019. On December 22, …

Inhofe voted Nay

H.R. 5325: Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2017

Bill Passed 72/26 on Sep 28, 2016.

The Continuing Appropriations and Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2017, and Zika Response and Preparedness Act (H.R. 5325) is an appropriations …

Inhofe voted Yea

H.J.Res. 124 (113th): Continuing Appropriations Resolution, 2015

Joint Resolution Passed 78/22 on Sep 18, 2014.

Inhofe voted Nay

H.J.Res. 48 (112th): Additional Continuing Appropriations Amendments, 2011

Joint Resolution Passed 87/13 on Mar 17, 2011.

Inhofe voted Yea

H.R. 4853 (111th): Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010

Motion Agreed to 81/19 on Dec 15, 2010.

The Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 (Pub.L. 111–312, H.R. 4853, 124 Stat. 3296, enacted December 17, 2010), also known …

Missed Votes

From Dec 1994 to May 2022, Inhofe missed 439 of 9,195 roll call votes, which is 4.8%. This is much worse than the median of 2.2% among the lifetime records of senators currently serving. The chart below reports missed votes over time.

We don’t track why legislators miss votes, but it’s often due to medical absenses and major life events.

Show the numbers...

Time Period	Votes Eligible	Missed Votes	Percent	Percentile
1994 Oct-Dec	2	0	0.0%	0^th
1995 Jan-Mar	125	6	4.8%	71^st
1995 Apr-Jun	171	4	2.3%	71^st
1995 Jul-Sep	184	5	2.7%	71^st
1995 Oct-Dec	133	0	0.0%	0^th
1996 Jan-Mar	60	1	1.7%	50^th
1996 Apr-Jun	122	4	3.3%	88^th
1996 Jul-Sep	121	1	0.8%	50^th
1996 Oct-Oct	3	0	0.0%	0^th
1997 Jan-Mar	35	2	5.7%	91^st
1997 Apr-Jun	125	1	0.8%	64^th
1997 Jul-Sep	103	1	1.0%	64^th
1997 Oct-Nov	35	1	2.9%	73^rd
1998 Jan-Mar	52	7	13.5%	91^st
1998 Apr-Jun	131	7	5.3%	91^st
1998 Jul-Sep	109	2	1.8%	73^rd
1998 Oct-Oct	22	0	0.0%	0^th
1999 Jan-Mar	81	2	2.5%	77^th
1999 Apr-Jun	111	8	7.2%	93^rd
1999 Jul-Sep	112	1	0.9%	69^th
1999 Oct-Nov	70	0	0.0%	0^th
2000 Feb-Mar	51	1	2.0%	77^th
2000 Apr-Jun	120	4	3.3%	69^th
2000 Jul-Sep	89	5	5.6%	77^th
2000 Oct-Dec	38	6	15.8%	85^th
2001 Jan-Mar	63	2	3.2%	81^st
2001 Apr-Jun	157	1	0.6%	47^th
2001 Jul-Sep	68	9	13.2%	94^th
2001 Oct-Dec	92	3	3.3%	81^st
2002 Jan-Mar	59	8	13.6%	94^th
2002 Apr-Jun	107	3	2.8%	82^nd
2002 Jul-Sep	61	0	0.0%	0^th
2002 Oct-Nov	26	0	0.0%	0^th
2003 Jan-Mar	112	0	0.0%	0^th
2003 Apr-Jun	150	9	6.0%	90^th
2003 Jul-Sep	108	4	3.7%	84^th
2003 Oct-Nov	89	0	0.0%	0^th
2004 Jan-Mar	64	1	1.6%	63^rd
2004 Apr-Jun	88	5	5.7%	95^th
2004 Jul-Sep	42	2	4.8%	84^th
2004 Oct-Dec	22	2	9.1%	79^th
2005 Jan-Mar	81	4	4.9%	95^th
2005 Apr-Jun	89	1	1.1%	52^nd
2005 Jul-Sep	76	1	1.3%	62^nd
2005 Oct-Dec	120	0	0.0%	0^th
2006 Jan-Mar	83	3	3.6%	82^nd
2006 Apr-Jun	107	0	0.0%	0^th
2006 Jul-Sep	73	0	0.0%	0^th
2006 Nov-Dec	16	3	18.8%	86^th
2007 Jan-Mar	126	10	7.9%	97^th
2007 Apr-Jun	112	2	1.8%	73^rd
2007 Jul-Sep	119	4	3.4%	83^rd
2007 Oct-Dec	85	2	2.4%	67^th
2008 Jan-Mar	85	2	2.4%	75^th
2008 Apr-Jun	77	10	13.0%	97^th
2008 Jul-Sep	47	5	10.6%	90^th
2008 Oct-Dec	6	0	0.0%	0^th
2009 Jan-Mar	118	0	0.0%	0^th
2009 Apr-Jun	96	1	1.0%	46^th
2009 Jul-Sep	89	6	6.7%	97^th
2009 Oct-Dec	94	7	7.4%	97^th
2010 Jan-Mar	108	5	4.6%	95^th
2010 Apr-Jun	96	2	2.1%	62^nd
2010 Jul-Sep	44	1	2.3%	62^nd
2010 Nov-Dec	51	3	5.9%	79^th
2011 Jan-Mar	46	3	6.5%	80^th
2011 Apr-Jun	58	4	6.9%	84^th
2011 Jul-Sep	49	6	12.2%	90^th
2011 Oct-Dec	82	0	0.0%	0^th
2012 Jan-Mar	63	1	1.6%	70^th
2012 Apr-Jun	109	0	0.0%	0^th
2012 Jul-Sep	28	9	32.1%	98^th
2012 Nov-Dec	50	7	14.0%	94^th
2013 Jan-Jan	1	0	0.0%	0^th
2013 Jan-Mar	92	0	0.0%	0^th
2013 Apr-Jun	76	9	11.8%	97^th
2013 Jul-Sep	43	5	11.6%	98^th
2013 Oct-Dec	80	27	33.8%	98^th
2014 Jan-Mar	93	5	5.4%	87^th
2014 Apr-Jun	123	1	0.8%	25^th
2014 Jul-Sep	54	0	0.0%	0^th
2014 Nov-Dec	96	29	30.2%	97^th
2015 Jan-Mar	135	0	0.0%	0^th
2015 Apr-Jun	85	1	1.2%	49^th
2015 Jul-Sep	52	1	1.9%	58^th
2015 Oct-Dec	67	1	1.5%	50^th
2016 Jan-Mar	38	4	10.5%	89^th
2016 Apr-Jun	79	1	1.3%	50^th
2016 Jul-Sep	34	5	14.7%	89^th
2016 Nov-Dec	12	0	0.0%	0^th
2017 Jan-Mar	101	1	1.0%	66^th
2017 Apr-Jun	54	0	0.0%	0^th
2017 Jul-Sep	53	3	5.7%	90^th
2017 Oct-Dec	117	0	0.0%	0^th
2018 Jan-Mar	63	0	0.0%	0^th
2018 Apr-Jun	80	0	0.0%	0^th
2018 Jul-Sep	75	8	10.7%	93^rd
2018 Oct-Dec	56	3	5.4%	92^nd
2019 Jan-Mar	54	2	3.7%	68^th
2019 Apr-Jun	135	5	3.7%	71^st
2019 Jul-Sep	124	1	0.8%	48^th
2019 Oct-Dec	115	1	0.9%	46^th
2020 Jan-Mar	80	5	6.2%	86^th
2020 May-Jun	48	1	2.1%	54^th
2020 Jul-Sep	71	0	0.0%	0^th
2020 Oct-Dec	90	6	6.7%	73^rd
2021 Jan-Jan	2	0	0.0%	0^th
2021 Jan-Mar	142	2	1.4%	83^rd
2021 Apr-Jun	110	4	3.6%	70^th
2021 Jul-Sep	150	33	22.0%	98^th
2021 Oct-Dec	126	33	26.2%	93^rd
2022 Jan-Mar	125	21	16.8%	93^rd
2022 Apr-May	68	1	1.5%	46^th

Primary Sources

The information on this page is originally sourced from a variety of materials, including:

unitedstates/congress-legislators, a community project gathering congressional information
The House and Senate websites, for committee membership and voting records
United States Congressional Roll Call Voting Records, 1789-1990 by Howard L. Rosenthal and Keith T. Poole.
Martis’s “The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress”, via Keith Poole’s roll call votes data set, for political party affiliation for Members of Congress from 1789 through about year 2000
GPO Member Guide for the photo
GovInfo.gov, for sponsored bills

Sen. James “Jim” Inhofe

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Analysis

Ideology–Leadership Chart

Committee Membership

Enacted Legislation

Bills Sponsored

Issue Areas

Recently Introduced Bills

Voting Record

Key Votes

Inhofe voted Yea

Inhofe voted Yea

Inhofe voted Yea

Inhofe voted Yea

Inhofe voted Nay

Inhofe voted Nay

Inhofe voted Nay

Inhofe voted Nay

Inhofe voted Yea

Inhofe voted Nay

Inhofe voted Yea

Missed Votes

Primary Sources