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Sen. Jonathan Dayton

Former Senator for New Jersey

Dayton was a senator from New Jersey and was a Federalist. He served from 1799 to 1805.

He was previously the representative for New Jersey as a Federalist from 1795 to 1799; the representative for New Jersey as a Federalist from 1793 to 1795; and the representative for New Jersey as a Federalist from 1791 to 1793.

Photo of Sen. Jonathan Dayton [F-NJ, 1799-1805]

Legislators who enslaved Black people

Dayton was among more than 1,800 legislators who enslaved Black people. The Washington Post compiled the first database of slaveholding members of Congress by examining thousands of pages of census records and historical documents. Dayton was one of them.

Voting Record

Missed Votes

From Dec 1799 to Mar 1805, Dayton missed 71 of 358 roll call votes, which is 19.8%. This is worse than the median of 10.8% among the lifetime records of senators serving in Mar 1805. The chart below reports missed votes over time.

We don’t track why legislators miss votes, but it’s often due to medical absenses, major life events, and running for higher office.

Show the numbers...

Primary Sources

The information on this page is originally sourced from a variety of materials, including: