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Rep. Justin Amash’s 2016 Report Card

Representative from Michigan's 3rd District
Republican
Served Jan 5, 2011 – Jan 3, 2021


These statistics cover Amash’s record during the 114th Congress (Jan 6, 2015-Jan 3, 2017) and compare him to other representatives also serving at the end of the session. Last updated on Aug 24, 2017. The statistics were updated on Jan 20, 2017 and Aug 24, 2017 to improve how we counted enacted laws. Originally published on Jan 7, 2017.

A higher or lower number below doesn’t necessarily make this legislator any better or worse, or more or less effective, than other Members of Congress. We present these statistics for you to understand the quantitative aspects of Amash’s legislative career and make your own judgements based on what activities you think are important.

Keep in mind that there are many important aspects of being a legislator besides what can be measured, such as constituent services and performing oversight of the executive branch, which aren’t reflected here.

 

Cosponsored the fewest bills compared to Michigan Delegation

Amash cosponsored 51 bills and resolutions introduced by other Members of Congress. Cosponsorship shows a willingness to work with others to advance policy goals. View Cosponsored Bills »

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (0th percentile); House Republicans (2nd percentile); All Representatives (1st percentile).


 

Was most present in votes compared to Michigan Delegation (tied with 1 other)

Amash missed 0.0% of votes (0 of 1,325 votes) in the 114th Congress. View Amash’s Profile »

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (0th percentile); All Representatives (0th percentile).

The Speaker of the House, per current House rules, is not required to vote in “ordinary legislative proceedings” and is never recorded as missing a vote, and may not be included in the comparison with other representatives if not voting. The delegates from the five island territories and the District of Columbia are not eligible to vote in most roll call votes and so may not appear here if not elligible for any vote during the time period of these statistics.


 

Supported government transparency the 3rd most often compared to House Republicans (tied with 1 other)

GovTrack looked at whether Amash supported any of 40 government transparency, accountability, and effectiveness bills in the House that we identified in this session. We gave Amash 7 points, based on one point for cosponsoring and three points for sponsoring any of these bills.

Amash sponsored H.R. 5759: Readable Legislation Act of 2016; H.R. 5760: Searchable Legislation Act of 2016

Amash cosponsored H.R. 4006: Statutes at Large Modernization Act

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (92nd percentile); House Republicans (98th percentile); All Representatives (92nd percentile).


 

Joined bipartisan bills the 56th most often compared to House Republicans

In this era of partisanship, it is encouraging to see Members of Congress working across the aisle. Of the 51 bills that Amash cosponsored, 18% were introduced by a legislator who was not a Republican. View Cosponsored Bills »

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (46th percentile); House Republicans (77th percentile); All Representatives (46th percentile).

Only Democratic and Republican Members of Congress who cosponsored more than 10 bills and resolutions are included in this statistic.


 

Got the 73rd fewest cosponsors on their bills compared to All Representatives (tied with 3 others)

Amash’s bills and resolutions had 74 cosponsors in the 114th Congress. Securing cosponsors is an important part of getting support for a bill, although having more cosponsors does not always mean a bill will get a vote. View Bills »

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (23rd percentile); House Republicans (17th percentile); All Representatives (16th percentile).


 

Introduced the 86th fewest bills compared to All Representatives (tied with 11 others)

Amash introduced 9 bills and resolutions in the 114th Congress. View Bills »

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (31st percentile); House Republicans (21st percentile); All Representatives (19th percentile).


 

Laws Enacted

Amash introduced 0 bills that became law, including via incorporation into other measures, in the 114th Congress. Keep in mind that it takes a law to repeal a law. Very few bills ever become law.

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (0th percentile); House Republicans (0th percentile); All Representatives (0th percentile).

The legislator must be the primary sponsor of the bill or joint resolution that was enacted or the primary sponsor of a bill or joint resolution for which at least about one third of its text was incorporated into another bill or joint resolution that was enacted as law, as determined by an automated analysis. While a legislator may lay claim to authoring other bills that became law, these cases are difficult for us to track quantitatively. We also exclude bills where the sponsor’s original intent is not in the final bill.


 

Bills Out of Committee

Most bills and resolutions languish in committee without any action. Amash introduced 0 bills in the 114th Congress that got past committee and to the floor for consideration.

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (0th percentile); House Republicans (0th percentile); All Representatives (0th percentile).


 

Powerful Cosponsors

2 of Amash’s bills and resolutions in the 114th Congress had a cosponsor who was a chair or ranking member of a committee that the bill was referred to. Getting support from committee leaders on relevant committees is a crucial step in moving legislation forward.

Those bills were: H.R. 4350: To repeal the Cybersecurity Act …; H.R. 4380: Equal Protection in Travel Act …

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (31st percentile); House Republicans (30th percentile); All Representatives (27th percentile).


 

Working with the Senate

The House and Senate often work on the same issue simultaneously by introducing companion bills in each chamber. 0 of Amash’s bills and resolutions had a companion bill in the Senate. Working with a sponsor in the other chamber makes a bill more likely to be passed by both the House and Senate.

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (0th percentile); House Republicans (0th percentile); All Representatives (0th percentile).

Companion bills are those that are identified as “identical” by Congress’s Congressional Research Service.


 

Writing Bipartisan Bills

In this era of partisanship, it is important to see Members of Congress working across the aisle. 5 of Amash’s 9 bills and resolutions had both a Democratic cosponsor and a Republican cosponsor in the 114th Congress.

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (54th percentile); House Republicans (41st percentile); All Representatives (43rd percentile).


 

Committee Positions

Amash held a leadership position on 0 committees and 0 subcommittees, as either a chair (majority party) or ranking member (minority party), at the end of the session. View Amash’s Profile »

Compare to all Michigan Delegation (0th percentile); House Republicans (0th percentile); All Representatives (0th percentile).


Additional Notes

Leadership/Ideology: The leadership and ideology scores are not displayed for Members of Congress who introduced fewer than 10 bills, or, for ideology, for Members of Congress that have a low leadership score, as there is usually not enough data in these cases to compute reliable leadership and ideology statistics.

Missing Bills: We exclude bills from some statistics where the sponsor’s original intent is not in the final bill because the bill’s text was replaced in whole with unrelated provisions (i.e. it became a vehicle for passage of unrelated provisions).

Ranking Members (RkMembs): The chair of a committee is always selected from the political party that holds the most seats in the chamber, called the “majority party”. The “ranking member” (sometimes “RkMembs”) is the title given to the senior-most member of the committee not in the majority party.

Freshmen/Sophomores: Freshmen and sophomores are Members of Congress whose first term (in the same chamber at the end of the 114th Congress) was the 114th Congress (freshmen) or 113th (sophomores). Members of Congress who took office within the last few months of a Congress are considered freshmen in the next Congress as well.